Wednesday, September 1, 2010

Investigating the Past

        Archaeologists study ancient cave paintings because it assists them in finding out what cavemen were like. They analyze these paintings closely and find out how the paintings were created and who made them. They can even find out approximately when these paintings were created. Below are some cave paintings and art tools that we looked at and had a shot at examining ourselves.



    Cave Art Tools

   In the image we had of these items, we saw two fist-sized rocks, some smaller brown spheres, and a thin sliver of rock. These items were laid upon a much larger rock, which was either a makeshift shelf which had been made naturally, or a rock platter, which the artist may have set down on the ground. We learned that archaeologists think that the two larger rocks were used for grinding while the thin sliver or stone was used for engraving. But the purpose of the small brown balls is unknown.


   Clay Sculptures


   In this image we were provided with, there were two ceramic bison. From what we could tell, they were probably around two feet high. These bison were very detailed around the head, with thin lines engraved in the manes to make hairs. Archaeologists have several theories on what the purpose of these two clay bison was. One of these was that they were clan markers, to show that the cave belonged to a certain clan. Another was that they were a ceremonial decoration, or maybe effigies of animal deities.


   Spear Thrower


   This spear thrower was a short stick, maybe made out of wood or bone. At the end there was a very detailed jumping stallion. It had its front legs up as if it was jumping and its head was very detailed. The mane had little lines etched into it, representing separate hairs. We learned that archaeologists believe that this spear thrower was a good luck charm for hunters. Another theory about the horse at the top was that the artist had whittled it in for decoration. And a 3rd theory was that the horse might have been related to the hunter's name.


      Unfortunately, this blog must end, but now, when you leave your computer, you will be smarter than before! For you will have learned about some cave art tools, a spear thrower, and a pair of ceramic bison!

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